Telling our staff about these changes can help us detect deterioration early so we can take action to prevent more serious health problems.
What are observations?
Observations are a set of measures that tell us how well or unwell you are. We will measure your observations during your stay and look for any changes. This tells us if you are getting better or not.
We will take observations to determine how well or unwell you are so we can monitor your recovery.
What observations do we take?
- Respiratory rate
- Oxygen saturations
- If you are on any oxygen
- Heart rate
- Blood pressure
- Conscious level
- Temperature
- Pain
- Urine output
- Nursing concern
- Patient or family concern
How are observations measured?
We will use a machine to check your observations. This will include a clip onto your finger, a cuff on your arm and a thermometer in your ear.
How often do we do observations?
We will carry out your observations day and night. Standard observations are every 4 hours.
You may require more frequent observations:
- If you feel unwell
- Are on an infusion
- In a high dependency area
- After an operation
- If you have increased pain.
Changes you can look out for
There might be an early indication that someone may becoming unwell. This can be less specific and sometimes subtle changes.
Tell us if you notice these changes:
- Confused
- Severe pain
- More withdrawn
- Anxious and agitated
- Unsteady when walking
- Change in sleep
- Shortness of breath, breathing faster than normal, or wheezing
- Not going to the toilet
- Being very restless
- Being more tired
Further questions
You know yourself, relative or friend the best. If you are worried that you, your relative or friend are becoming more unwell, please come and speak to us.
Please talk to us, we will listen.
